Trauma Bond Narcissism

Why Recovery from Narcissistic Abuse is So Hard?

Leaving a 30-year marriage to a narcissist was the hardest thing I have ever done. For years, I lived in a fantasy — a fantasy that I was a wife who would never divorce, that we were living in the perfect marriage. But it was just that — a fantasy. Beneath the surface was a toxic dynamic, one that eroded my self-esteem and threatened my very identity.

I stayed for so long because of this fantasy, because I wanted to be a wife, to keep my family together. I had three boys who needed a father in the home. But what I didn’t realize until later was that they shouldn’t have had to live under constant manipulation — the kind that slowly but surely eats away at self-worth. Watching my boys grow up in an environment where love was conditional and control was everything wasn’t the life I had dreamed of giving them. And yet, the unanswered questions kept me stuck: Where would I go? How would I support myself? I had never been alone before. We’d been together since I was 17 years old. He was all I knew — and all I thought I wanted to know.

But deep down, I knew I couldn’t stay. I had already lost myself in him. I no longer knew who I was or who I could be without him. Despite that, I clung to the illusion of the life we had created — the illusion of what I thought we were. I was tired of settling, tired of submitting, and tired of suppressing my own desires and needs. The exhaustion was real, but so was the fear.

In the end, it was the final straw that catapulted me into freedom. And it wasn’t a pretty exit. It was painful, ugly and, self-destructive in many ways. The trauma bond, which had been years in the making, made leaving excruciating.

What is the trauma bond in a relationship with a narcissist?

The trauma bond is the deep emotional connection that develops between an abuser and the victim. It’s a cycle of highs and lows, where the narcissist’s love-bombing phases — attention, affection, and praise — are followed by emotional manipulation, criticism, and punishment. This keeps you hooked, constantly hoping for the good times to return, even though they become fewer and fewer. The more I tried to please him, the more his mask slipped, revealing his true nature. Yet, I stayed — stayed for the fantasy of who I wanted him to be.

At the time, I didn’t even know what to call his behavior. I didn’t know the word “narcissist” or “narcissistic abuse.” All I knew was that he was larger than life (literally and figuratively, completely self-absorbed, and demanded special treatment wherever we went. His superiority complex was suffocating, and yet I was afraid to walk away. Now I know he fits the classic description of an overt narcissist — someone who is boastful, arrogant, and thrives on admiration. He craved attention, and I was the one who fed that need.

Leaving him was just the beginning of the pain. The grief that followed was worse than I could have imagined. It wasn’t just grief over the loss of the relationship — it was “complicated grief*” a prolonged and intense form of mourning that left me tangled in a web of emotions. I felt sadness, anger, resentment, longing for him, and even moments of doubt. How could I long for someone who had treated me the way he did? That’s the power of a trauma bond — it leaves you confused, questioning yourself and your reality.

Reclaiming My Freedom

Today, freedom feels so good. But I didn’t get here without a fight. The storm of emotions that followed my decision to leave nearly drowned me. I felt betrayed by someone who had pretended to be someone they were not — until I was hooked. By the time I realized who he truly was, I was already deep into the trauma bond, making it that much harder to leave. But eventually, I found the strength, and I broke free.

Healing wasn’t — and isn’t — linear. The loneliness crept in at times, and so did the longing for the life I thought we had. But I couldn’t have made it through without support. Therapy became a lifeline, giving me the tools I needed to understand the depth of the abuse I had experienced (and yes, I am a therapist, and half the battle was recognizing that I couldn’t “fix” myself). Supportive friends — old and new — reminded me of who I was and could be. My family was there to encourage me when I stumbled. I had to relearn how to use my voice again, after years of being programmed to fit into the mold he had created for me. His voice was louder than mine in my head for so long.

Deprogramming took time. I had to unlearn how I had been conditioned to be — how to dress, how to speak, and even what to believe about myself. Every part of me had been controlled, and now it was up to me to rediscover my identity. It required compassion, grace, and patience with myself (which I didn’t always have). Healing after narcissistic abuse isn’t about rushing to the finish line — it’s about peeling back the layers, understanding the impact, and giving yourself the space to heal.

Breaking the trauma bond from a narciswith doesn’t end the moment you leave. The real work begins afterward — struggling with the grief, learning to trust yourself again, and rebuilding your life. It’s hard and it’s painful, but it’s worth it. Once you allow yourself to live in the present, you never want to let go of it again. I am living proof that there is light at the end of the tunnel, and peace on the other side. I had to do what felt impossible in order to find my peace.